Where Philips Left, 1,000 Companies Filled the Void

■ Local Dreams, Reborn Eindhoven, the Netherlands, Fell Into Decline After Philips Left Abandoned Factories Revived as Industrial Complex Instead of Demolition From Technical Schools to Some 250 Startups and Scale-ups Moving In

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By Kim Eun-bi in Eindhoven
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On the 22nd of last month, a visit to "Strijp-S," the former Philips production and research complex in Eindhoven, the Netherlands, revealed residents lying on the grass between gray concrete buildings, enjoying the sunshine. In the skate park nearby, young people practiced tricks, riding boards and jumping over railings. On the ground floor of a factory, residents and office workers mingled in cafes and restaurants, while upstairs by the windows, developers and designers held meetings with laptops open.

Familiar to Koreans as the home of PSV Eindhoven, where Park Ji-sung once played, this city was once a "company town" sustained by Philips. Philips built factories and research centers in the city center, providing not only jobs but also housing, schools, and hospitals. But after production facilities closed and Philips left, the vast factory district remained a symbol of decline.

Today, some 1,000 companies occupy Strijp-S. Startups and scale-ups alone number about 250. At Sint Lucas, a creative and technical school within the complex, students were carrying out design and technology projects with officials from nearby companies. Behind the plaza sits public rental housing for young workers and young couples.

The Philips factory, where production lines have stopped, has now become a space where residents rest, students learn, and companies create new technologies and businesses. The industrial city that once depended on a single company is building a new urban industrial ecosystem where diverse companies and talent grow together.

The "Philips Museum" located in the center of Eindhoven, the Netherlands. The museum occupies the factory building where Gerard Philips produced the first incandescent light bulb in 1891. Eindhoven — Kim Eun-bi - Seoul Economic Daily Society News from South Korea
The "Philips Museum" located in the center of Eindhoven, the Netherlands. The museum occupies the factory building where Gerard Philips produced the first incandescent light bulb in 1891. Eindhoven — Kim Eun-bi
On the 22nd of last month (local time), the Philips sign and logo remain intact atop the former Philips factory building located opposite the west side of Eindhoven Centraal station in the Netherlands. The building is now used for residences, offices and restaurants. Eindhoven — Kim Eun-bi - Seoul Economic Daily Society News from South Korea
On the 22nd of last month (local time), the Philips sign and logo remain intact atop the former Philips factory building located opposite the west side of Eindhoven Centraal station in the Netherlands. The building is now used for residences, offices and restaurants. Eindhoven — Kim Eun-bi
A view of "Strijp-S," the former Philips production and research complex in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. Photo courtesy of Park Strijp Beheer - Seoul Economic Daily Society News from South Korea
A view of "Strijp-S," the former Philips production and research complex in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. Photo courtesy of Park Strijp Beheer

Original reporting by Kim Eun-bi in Eindhoven for Seoul Economic Daily.

AI-translated from Korean. Quotes from foreign sources are based on Korean-language reports and may not reflect exact original wording.

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