U.S.-Iran Conflict Intensifies Global Race for LNG Supplies

■AI PRISM [CEO News] SK's Australian Gas Field Gains Strategic Value Solidigm Weighs NAND Production Line on U.S. East Coast Samsung Taps Stanford Scholar to Lead North America AI Center

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▲ AI PRISM* Personalized Economic Briefing

* Editor's note: AI PRISM (Personalized Report & Insight Summarizing Media) is an artificial intelligence-based personalized news recommendation and summary service developed with support from the Korea Press Foundation. It selects and provides six news items tailored to each reader type.

[Key Issue Briefing]

■ LNG resource security: Warning lights are flashing over supply and inventories in the liquefied natural gas market as the military clash between the United States and Iran shows signs of dragging on. With shipping route blockades overlapping with Europe's winter demand, competition to secure resources has intensified, drawing renewed attention to investments by Korean companies that moved early to acquire stakes in overseas gas fields.

■ U.S. NAND production base: Solidigm, a subsidiary of SK hynix (000660.KS), is reportedly reviewing plans to build its first NAND flash mass-production line on the U.S. East Coast. The surge in demand for enterprise solid-state drives (eSSD) driven by the spread of artificial intelligence data centers is cited as the backdrop for the investment review.

■ Physical AI shift: Samsung Electronics (005930.KS) has recruited Juan Carlos Niebles, director of Stanford University's Vision and Learning Lab and a leading scholar in physical AI, to head its North America AI research base. As a result, the research focus of the North America AI Center is shifting from voice assistant-centered AI agents to physical AI, including humanoids and manufacturing AI.

[Top News for Corporate CEOs]

1. Hormuz Blockade Lifts Strategic Value of SK's Australian Gas Field

- Key points: The race to secure LNG is growing fiercer by the day as the escalating U.S.-Iran conflict brings damage to major Middle Eastern pipelines and halts navigation along shipping routes. Gas storage facilities in the European Union are filled to just 65% of capacity, a record low, and if Europe turns to aggressive spot purchases ahead of winter, a scramble for cargoes with Asian countries appears unavoidable. Against this backdrop, global deals for gas field development projects totaled $32 billion in the first half of this year, the largest in more than a decade. SK Innovation (096770.KS) E&S has led development of Australia's Barossa gas field since 2012, securing 1.3 million tons of LNG a year based on a 37.5% stake, and Australia has emerged as the largest supplier, accounting for 28.4% of Korea's LNG imports from January through July this year.

2. SK hynix Weighs First NAND Plant in the United States

- Key points: Solidigm is reviewing candidate sites and detailed conditions to build a NAND mass-production line on the U.S. East Coast. Solidigm was launched when SK hynix invested $9 billion (about 12 trillion won) to acquire Intel's NAND business in late 2021, and it currently operates production facilities in Dalian, China, while maintaining only its headquarters and a research and development center in the United States. Behind the investment review is the surge in eSSD demand accompanying the spread of AI data centers. According to market research firm Counterpoint Research, global NAND revenue rose 70% in the second quarter from the previous quarter, while NAND prices jumped 55% over the same period. SK hynix is building an advanced packaging plant in West Lafayette, Indiana, with an investment of more than $4 billion (about 5.5293 trillion won), and adding a front-end line would further deepen its local production base.

3. Samsung Names Stanford Scholar to Lead North America Research, Shifting to 'Physical AI'

- Key points: Samsung Electronics appointed Stanford professor Niebles as head of Samsung Research's North America AI Center at the executive vice president level last month. Niebles has published more than 100 papers in physical AI fields including computer vision, multimodal systems and robot control, and is expected to focus at Samsung Electronics on developing new technologies to advance emerging businesses such as humanoids, manufacturing AI and wearable AI devices. The North America AI Center was established in Silicon Valley in 2024 as an umbrella organization overseeing the Mountain View AI Center in the United States and the Toronto AI Center in Canada. Samsung Electronics is also moving quickly on domestic reorganization, creating a Robotics (RX) Business Promotion Office in July reporting directly to Roh Tae-moon, head of the Device eXperience (DX) Division, and having Chief Technology Officer Yoon Jang-hyun concurrently serve as head of the hardware and AI software development teams.

4. [Exclusive] AK Holdings' 'Gap Investment': AK Holdings Buys Jeju Air Headquarters Funded by 40 Years of Prepaid Rent

- Key points: Jeju Air (089590.KS), an affiliate of Aekyung Group, covered 99% of the purchase price for a headquarters building, yet ownership of the property went to holding company AK Holdings (006840.KS), according to findings. AK Holdings agreed to buy land and a building on Gonghang-daero in Seoul's Gangseo District from affiliate AM Plus Asset Development for 52.1 billion won, while Jeju Air plans to prepay 51.55 billion won in rent in a lump sum for a lease running 40 years and six months through April 2067. Jeju Air secured a six-month rent waiver without a deposit as well as a right of first refusal, but it posted a consolidated loss of about 45 billion won in the second quarter alone and on the same day decided to raise 100 billion won through hybrid securities carrying a 7.5% annual coupon, prompting questions over indirect support. An investment banking industry official said that if the aim had been to secure liquidity and improve cost efficiency, renewing the contract every five or 10 years would have been more reasonable than prepaying for 40 years, adding that it looks like nothing more than support for the holding company's purchase of tangible assets.

null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea

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Original reporting by Ahn Hye-ji for Seoul Economic Daily.

AI-translated from Korean. Quotes from foreign sources are based on Korean-language reports and may not reflect exact original wording.

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